Nonstructure 515, midden

Animal Bone Analysis Summary

  • Analysis data for modified and unmodified animal bone from all proveniences associated with this study unit
  • Data are presented by artifact type and scientific name

Artifact Type

Scientific Name

Common Name

Element

Part

Modification

Count

other modified bone

Unidentifiable

unidentifiable

unidentified

diaphysis (shaft)

Rodent gnawing

1

other modified bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

scapula

glenoid plus partial blade

Artifact

1

nonhuman bone

Lepus sp.

jackrabbit or hare

metatarsus

complete

1

nonhuman bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

proximal phalanx (first phalanx)

complete

3

nonhuman bone

Lagomorpha

rabbits and hares

tibia

proximal end complete, less than 50% of shaft

1

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

femur

diaphysis (shaft)

1

nonhuman bone

Unidentifiable

unidentifiable

unidentified

diaphysis (shaft)

28

bone awl

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

radius

diaphysis (shaft)

Artifact

1

nonhuman bone

Lagomorpha

rabbits and hares

femur

complete

1

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

tibia

diaphysis (shaft)

3

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

coracoid

other fragment

1

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

humerus

diaphysis (shaft)

4

nonhuman bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

scapula

complete

1

nonhuman bone

Sylvilagus sp.

cottontail

radius

complete

2

nonhuman bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

tibia

diaphysis (shaft)

1

nonhuman bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

metatarsus

proximal end complete, less than 50% of shaft

1

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

sternum

anterior fragment

1

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

sternum

other fragment

9

nonhuman bone

Sylvilagus sp.

cottontail

maxilla

fragment

1

nonhuman bone

Sylvilagus sp.

cottontail

radius

diaphysis (shaft)

1

nonhuman bone

Unidentifiable

unidentifiable

unidentified

fragment

29

bone awl

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

metatarsus

distal end complete, greater than 50% of shaft

Artifact

1

other modified bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

tibia

diaphysis (shaft)

Artifact

2

bone awl

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

metatarsus

distal end complete, less than 50% of shaft

Artifact

1

nonhuman bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

metacarpus

complete

Rodent gnawing

1

nonhuman bone

Small mammal

jackrabbit size or smaller

innominate

ischium and/or pubis fragment plus acetabulum

1

nonhuman bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

sternum

anterior fragment

2

nonhuman bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

innominate

ischium and/or pubis fragment

1

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

rib

ventral fragment

1

nonhuman bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

scapula

blade fragment

1

nonhuman bone

Sylvilagus sp.

cottontail

ulna

complete

1

nonhuman bone

Sylvilagus sp.

cottontail

radius

distal end complete, greater than 50% of shaft

1

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

ulna

diaphysis (shaft)

4

nonhuman bone

Sylvilagus sp.

cottontail

mandible

other fragment

1

nonhuman bone

Sylvilagus sp.

cottontail

ulna

proximal end complete, less than 50% of shaft

1

nonhuman bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

nasal

complete

2

nonhuman bone

Sylvilagus sp.

cottontail

tibia

distal end complete, less than 50% of shaft

2

nonhuman bone

Sylvilagus sp.

cottontail

ulna

distal end complete, greater than 50% of shaft

1

nonhuman bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

ulna

distal end complete, less than 50% of shaft

Rodent gnawing

1

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

sternal rib

fragment

2

nonhuman bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

radius

diaphysis (shaft)

1

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

synsacrum

fragment

1

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

furculum

other fragment

2

nonhuman bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

medial phalanx (second phalanx)

complete

3

nonhuman bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

any wing phalanx

complete

1

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

innominate

ischium and/or pubis fragment

1

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

any wing phalanx

complete

1

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

thoracic

complete centrum

1

nonhuman bone

Unidentifiable

unidentifiable

ossified tendon

fragment

1

nonhuman bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

basisphenoid

fragment

1

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

ulna

diaphysis (shaft)

Burnt black

1

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

mandible

other fragment

1

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

nasal

fragment

1

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

ossified tendon

fragment

2

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

cranial

dorsal fragment

1

nonhuman bone

Unidentifiable

unidentifiable

unidentified

diaphysis (shaft)

Rodent gnawing

1

nonhuman bone

Muridae

deermice, voles, etc.

cranial

fragment with complete maxilla and premaxilla

1

bone awl

Unidentifiable

unidentifiable

unidentified

diaphysis (shaft)

Artifact

2

other modified bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

metatarsus

distal end present but incomplete, less than 50% of shaft

Artifact

1

nonhuman bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

humerus

diaphysis (shaft)

1

nonhuman bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

scapula

glenoid plus partial blade

1

nonhuman bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

cervical

complete

1

nonhuman bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

mandible

posterior fragment

1

nonhuman bone

Sylvilagus sp.

cottontail

ulna

proximal end present but incomplete, less than 50% of shaft

Carnivore damage

1

nonhuman bone

Meleagris gallopavo

turkey

terminal phalanx (third phalanx)

complete

1

nonhuman bone

Unidentifiable

unidentifiable

unidentified

diaphysis (shaft)

Burnt white, grey, or blue/grey

1

nonhuman bone

Sciuridae

squirrels

metatarsus

diaphysis (shaft)

1

nonhuman bone

Small rodent

wood rat size or smaller

ulna

proximal end complete, greater than 50% of shaft

1

nonhuman bone

Small rodent

wood rat size or smaller

radius

proximal end complete, greater than 50% of shaft

1

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

tibia

distal end present but incomplete, greater than 50% of shaft

1

nonhuman bone

Sylvilagus sp.

cottontail

tibia

proximal end complete, greater than 50% of shaft

1

nonhuman bone

Large birds

birds larger than mallard

any foot phalanx

diaphysis (shaft)

Carnivore damage

1